Memory, History, Forgettingtxt,chm,pdf,epub,mobi下载 作者: Paul Ricoeur 出版社: University Of Chicago Press 译者: David Pellauer 出版年: 2006-8-15 页数: 624 定价: USD 32.00 装帧: Paperback ISBN: 9780226713427 内容简介 · · · · · ·Why do major historical events such as the Holocaust occupy the forefront of the collective consciousness, while profound moments such as the Armenian genocide, the McCarthy era, and France's role in North Africa stand distantly behind? Is it possible that history "overly remembers" some events at the expense of others? A landmark work in philosophy, Paul Ricoeur's Memory, Hist... 目录 · · · · · ·CONTENTSPreface xv PART I ON MEMORY AND RECOLLECTION 1 Chapter 1 Memory and Imagination 5 Reading Guidelines 5 The Greek Heritage 7 · · · · · · () CONTENTS Preface xv PART I ON MEMORY AND RECOLLECTION 1 Chapter 1 Memory and Imagination 5 Reading Guidelines 5 The Greek Heritage 7 ˜ Plato: The Present Representation of an Absent Thing 7 ˜ Aristotle: “Memory Is of the Past” 15 A Phenomenological Sketch of Memory 21 Memories and Images 44 Chapter 2 The Exercise of Memory: Uses and Abuses 56 Reading Guidelines 56 The Abuses of Artificial Memory: The Feats of Memorization 58 The Abuses of Natural Memory: Blocked Memory, Manipulated Memory, Abusively Controlled Memory 68 ˜ The Pathological-Therapeutic Level: Blocked Memory 69 ˜ The Practical Level: Manipulated Memory 80 ˜ The Ethico-Political Level: Obligated Memory 86 Chapter 3 Personal Memory, Collective Memory 93 Reading Guidelines 93 The Tradition of Inwardness 96 ˜ Augustine 96 ˜ Locke 102 ˜ Husserl 109 The External Gaze: Maurice Halbwachs 120 Three Subjects of the Attribution of Memories: Ego, Collectives, Close Relations 124 PART II HISTORY, EPISTEMOLOGY 133 Prelude History: Remedy or Poison? 141 Chapter 1 The Documentary Phase: Archived Memory 146 Reading Guidelines 146 Inhabited Space 147 Historical Time 153 Testimony 161 The Archive 166 Documentary Proof 176 Chapter 2 Explanation/Understanding 182 Reading Guidelines 182 Promoting the History of Mentalities 188 Some Advocates of Rigor: Michel Foucault, Michel de Certeau, Norbert Elias 200 Variations in Scale 209 From the Idea of Mentality to That of Representation 216 ˜ The Scale of Efficacy or of Coerciveness 218 ˜ The Scale of Degrees of Legitimation 221 ˜ The Scale of Nonquantitative Aspects of Social Times 223 The Dialectic of Representation 227 Chapter 3 The Historian’s Representation 234 Reading Guidelines 234 Representation and Narration 238 Representation and Rhetoric 248 The Historian’s Representation and the Prestige of the Image 261 Standing For 274 PART III THE HISTORICAL CONDITION 281 Prelude The Burden of History and the Nonhistorical 287 Chapter 1 The Critical Philosophy of History 293 Reading Guidelines 293 “Die Geschichte Selber,” “History Itself ” 296 “Our” Modernity 305 The Historian and the Judge 314 Interpretation in History 333 Chapter 2 History and Time 343 Reading Guidelines 343 Temporality 352 ˜ Being-toward-Death 352 ˜ Death in History 361 Historicity 369 ˜ The Trajectory of the Term Geschichtlichkeit 370 ˜ Historicity and Historiography 376 Within-Timeness: Being-“in”-Time 382 ˜ Along the Path of the Inauthentic 382 ˜ Within-Timeness and the Dialectic of Memory and History 384 Memory, Just a Province of History? 385 Memory, in Charge of History? 389 The Uncanniness of History 393 ˜ Maurice Halbwachs: Memory Fractured by History 393 ˜ Yerushalmi: “Historiography and Its Discontents” 397 ˜ Pierre Nora: Strange Places of Memory 401 Chapter 3 Forgetting 412 Reading Guidelines 412 Forgetting and the Effacing of Traces 418 Forgetting and the Persistence of Traces 427 The Forgetting of Recollection: Uses and Abuses 443 ˜ Forgetting and Blocked Memory 444 ˜ Forgetting and Manipulated Memory 448 ˜ Commanded Forgetting: Amnesty 452 Epilogue Difficult Forgiveness 457 The Forgiveness Equation 459 ˜ Depth: The Fault 459 ˜ Height: Forgiveness 466 The Odyssey of the Spirit of Forgiveness: The Passage through Institutions 470 ˜ Criminal Guilt and the Imprescriptible 471 ˜ Political Guilt 474 ˜ Moral Guilt 476 The Odyssey of the Spirit of Forgiveness: The Stage of Exchange 478 ˜ The Economy of the Gift 479 ˜ Gift and Forgiveness 481 The Return to the Self 486 ˜ Forgiving and Promising 486 ˜ Unbinding the Agent from the Act 489 Looking Back over an Itinerary: Recapitulation 493 ˜ Happy Memory 494 ˜ Unhappy History? 497 ˜ Forgiveness and Forgetting 500 Notes 507 Works Cited 607 Index 627 · · · · · · () |
作者视角观点都是很独特,现在只看了一部分,相信不会辜负自己的
新的思想领悟!
为我提供了一个解看历史和现实的全新视角。
新的思想领悟!